Dain

October 7, 1944 Congestion and lack of sanitation shown in crowded station at Liuchow (Liuzhou), Kwangsi (Guangxi) as refugees wait movement westward during WWII. Photo: Lt. N. J. Dain, Liuzhou, China.

September 28, 1944 During WWII, food sellers from Liuchow, China, set up stands to cater to the hungry refugees from Kweilin (Guilin) escaping the Japanese drive into southwest China. Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain

September 27, 1944 During WWII, arms and ammunition wait on the siding at Liuchow as the railhead is jammed with refugees fleeing the Japanese march on Kweilin (Guilin). Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain

September 27, 1944 During WWII, photo showing the way refugees live atop freight cars on their way out of Kweilin (Gulin). Take at the south station, Liuchow, China. Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain

September 27, 1944 During WWII, a refugee from the Japanese Ichigo drive on Kweilin (Guilin) prepares her evening meal in the station at Liuchow, China. hoto by Lt. N. J. Dain.

September 27, 1944 During WWII, refugees from Kweilin (Guilin) pack the top of freight cars in the south station, Liuchow, China. Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain

September 27, 1944 During WWII, Chinese artillery piece waiting on a siding near a refugee packed railroad yard at the south station, Liuchow, China. Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain

September 27, 1944 During WWII, a locomotive of one of the fugitive trains in south station, Liuchow, China, showing packages and bales belonging to refugees fleeing the Japanese advance on Kweilin (Guilin). Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain

September 27, 1944 During WWII, long view of the south station, Liuchow, China, showing refugees packed atop freight cars in their attempt to flee the Japanese drive on Kweilin (Guilin). Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain

September 27, 1944 During WWII, refugees from Kweilin (Guilin) packed the tops of freight cars pulling into the south station, Liuchow, as they fled the Japanese advance in western China. Photo by Lt. N. J. Dain